Cite a film in Harvard
Films raise ownership questions because the director, production company, distributor, and streaming platform can all look like creators. In Harvard (Cite Them Right 12), the director usually anchors the citation, while the studio or distributor identifies the release. Add the film title in italics, the year, the viewing format when relevant, and a URL for streaming copies.
Harvard rules for a film
- Director is usually the creator in the author position.
- Year is the original release year for the version you watched.
- Film title is italicized.
- Studio or distributor identifies the release.
- Add the format, such as theatrical film or streaming video, and a URL for streaming copies.
- Use director surname and initials, followed by (year) and the italicized title.
Worked example
Harvard · filmA real film formatted using the Harvard rules above.
Nolan, Christopher (2023) Oppenheimer [Film]. [Online] Universal Pictures. Available at: https://www.uphe.com/movies/oppenheimer (accessed January 15, 2025).
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